| ALLGAIER, A.K., KRAMER, D., SARAVO, B., MERGL, R., FEJTKOVA, S. and HEGERL, U., 2013. Beside the Geriatric Depression Scale: the WHO-Five Well-being Index as a valid screening tool for depression in nursing homes. International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 28(11), pp. 1197-1204. |
| ALLGAIER, A.K., PIETSCH, K., FRUHE, B., PRAST, E., SIGL-GLOCKNER, J. and SCHULTE-KORNE, G., 2012. Depression in pediatric care: is the WHO-Five Well-Being Index a valid screening instrument for children and adolescents? General hospital psychiatry, 34(3), pp. 234-241. |
| AWATA, S., BECH, P., KOIZUMI, Y., SEKI, T., KURIYAMA, S., HOZAWA, A., OHMORI, K., NAKAYA, N., MATSUOKA, H. and TSUJI, I., 2007. Validity and utility of the Japanese version of the WHO-Five Well-Being Index in the context of detecting suicidal ideation in elderly community residents. International Psychogeriatrics, 19(1), pp. 77-88. |
| AWATA, S., BECH, P., YOSHIDA, S., HIRAI, M., SUZUKI, S., YAMASHITA, M., OHARA, A., HINOKIO, Y., MATSUOKA, H. and OKA, Y., 2007. Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the World Health Organization-Five Well-Being Index in the context of detecting depression in diabetic patients. Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 61(1), pp. 112-119. |
| BECH, P., 1999. Health-related quality of life measurements in the assessment of pain clinic results. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 43(9), pp. 893-896. |
| BECH, P., 2001. Male depression and aggression as pathways to major depression. In: Dawson A and Tylee A (eds) Depression: Social and economic time bomb. London: BMJ Books, pp 63-66. |
| BECH, P., 2004. Measuring the dimensions of psychological general well-being by the WHO-5. QoL Newsletter, 32, pp.15-16. |
| BECH, P., MOSES, R., GOMIS, R., 2003. The effect of prandial glucose regulation with repaglinide on treatment satisfaction, wellbeing and health status in patients with pharmacotherapy-naïve Type 2 diabetes: a placebo-controlled, multicentre study. Qual Life Res, 12, pp. 413-425 |
| BECH, P., 2012. Clinical psychometrics. Oxford: Wiley Blackwell. |
| BECH, P., GUDEX, C. and STAEHR JOHANSEN, K., 1996. The WHO (Ten) Well-Being Index: Validation in diabetes. Psychotherapy and psychosomatics, 65(4), pp. 183-190. |
| BECH, P., OLSEN, L., KJOLLER, M. and RASMUSSEN, N., 2003. Measuring well-being rather than the absence of distress symptoms: A comparison of the SF-36 mental health subscale and the WHO-Five well-being scale. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 12(2), pp. 85-91. |
| BIRKET-SMITH, M., HANSEN, B.H., HANASH, J.A., HANSEN, J.F. and RASMUSSEN, A., 2009. Mental disorders and general well-being in cardiology outpatients-6-year survival. Journal of psychosomatic research, 67(1), pp. 5-10. |
| BLOM, E.H., BECH, P., HOGBERG, G., LARSSON, J.O. and SERLACHIUS, E., 2012. Screening for depressed mood in an adolescent psychiatric context by brief self-assessment scales--testing psychometric validity of WHO-5 and BDI-6 indices by latent trait analyses. Health and quality of life outcomes, 10, pp. 149-7525-10-149. |
| BONSIGNORE, M., BARKOW, K., JESSEN, F. and HEUN, R., 2001. Validity of the five-item WHO Well-Being Index (WHO-5) in an elderly population. European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 251(SUPPL. 2), pp. 27-31. |
| DE WIT, M., POUWER, F., GEMKE, R.J.B.J., DELEMARRE-VAN DE WAAL, H.A. and SNOEK, F.J., 2007. Validation of the WHO-5 well-being index in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes care, 30(8), pp. 2003-2006. |
| ELLERVIK, C., KVETNY, J., CHRISTENSEN, K.S., VESTERGAARD, M. and BECH, P., 2014. Prevalence of depression, quality of life and antidepressant treatment in the Danish General Suburban Population Study. Nordic journal of psychiatry, . |
| EUROFOUND, , European Quality of Life Survey 2012. Available: http://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/eqls/2011/2014]. |
| FURUYA, M., HAYASHINO, Y., TSUJII, S., ISHII, H. and FUKUHARA, S., 2013. Comparative validity of the WHO-5 Well-Being Index and two-question instrument for screening depressive symptoms in patients with type 2 diabetes. Acta Diabetologica, 50(2), pp. 117-121. |
| GARNEFSKI, N., KRAAIJ, V., SCHROEVERS, M.J. and SOMSEN, G.A., 2008. Post-traumatic growth after a myocardial infarction: A matter of personality, psychological health, or cognitive coping? Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 15(4), pp. 270-277. |
| GILL, T.M. and FEINSTEIN, A.R., 1994. A critical appraisal of the quality of quality-of-life measurements. JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association, 272(8), pp. 619-626. |
| HAJOS, T.R., POUWER, F., SKOVLUND, S.E., DEN OUDSTEN, B.L., GEELHOED-DUIJVESTIJN, P.H., TACK, C.J. and SNOEK, F.J., 2013. Psychometric and screening properties of the WHO-5 well-being index in adult outpatients with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 30(2), pp. e63-9. |
| HALL, T., KRAHN, G.L., HORNER-JOHNSON, W., LAMB, G. and REHABILITATION RESEARCH AND TRAINING CENTER EXPERT PANEL ON HEALTH MEASUREMENT, 2011. Examining functional content in widely used Health-Related Quality of Life scales. Rehabilitation psychology, 56(2), pp. 94-99. |
| HENKEL, V., MERGL, R., KOHNEN, R., MAIER, W., MOLLER, H.J. and HEGERL, U., 2003. Identifying depression in primary care: a comparison of different methods in a prospective cohort study. BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 326(7382), pp. 200-201. |
| HEUN, R., BURKART, M., MAIER, W., BECH, P. 1999. Internal and external validity of the WHO Well-Being Scale in the elderly general population. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica , 99, pp.171-178 |
| KRIEGER, T., ZIMMERMANN, J., HUFFZIGER, S., UBL, B., DIENER, C., KUEHNER, C. and GROSSE HOLTFORTH, M., 2014. Measuring depression with a well-being index: further evidence for the validity of the WHO Well-Being Index (WHO-5) as a measure of the severity of depression. Journal of affective disorders, 156, pp. 240-244. |
| LIWOWSKY, I., KRAMER, D., MERGL, R., BRAMESFELD, A., ALLGAIER, A., POPPEL, E. and HEGERL, U., 2009. Screening for depression in the older long-term unemployed. Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 44(8), pp. 622-627. |
| LOWE, B., SPITZER, R.L., GRAFE, K., KROENKE, K., QUENTER, A., ZIPFEL, S., BUCHHOLZ, C., WITTE, S. and HERZOG, W., 2004. Comparative validity of three screening questionnaires for DSM-IV depressive disorders and physicians' diagnoses. Journal of affective disorders, 78(2), pp. 131-140. |
| LUCAS-CARRASCO, R., ALLERUP, P. and BECH, P., 2012. The Validity of the WHO-5 as an early screening for apathy in an elderly population. Current gerontology and geriatrics research, 2012, pp. 171857. |
| MERGL, R., SEIDSCHECK, I., ALLGAIER, A.K., MOLLER, H.J., HEGERL, U. and HENKEL, V., 2007. Depressive, anxiety, and somatoform disorders in primary care: prevalence and recognition. Depression and anxiety, 24(3), pp. 185-195. |
| REGIONAL OFFICE FOR EUROPE WHO, 1998. Use of Well-Being Measures in Primary Health Care - The DepCare Project. Health for All, Target 12, 1998 http://www.who.dk/document/e60246.pdf |
| SAIPANISH, R., LOTRAKUL, M. and SUMRITHE, S., 2009. Reliability and validity of the Thai version of the WHO-Five Well-Being Index in primary care patients. Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 63(2), pp. 141-146. |
| SCHNEIDER, C.B., PILHATSCH, M., RIFATI, M., JOST, W.H., WODARZ, F., EBERSBACH, G., DJUNDJA, D., FUCHS, G., GIES, A., ODIN, P., REIFSCHNEIDER, G., WOLZ, M., BOTTESI, A., BAUER, M., REICHMANN, H. and STORCH, A., 2010. Utility of the WHO-Five Well-being Index as a screening tool for depression in Parkinson's disease. Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 25(6), pp. 777-783. |
| SCHUTTE, S., CHASTANG, J.F., MALARD, L., PARENT-THIRION, A., VERMEYLEN, G. and NIEDHAMMER, I., 2014. Psychosocial working conditions and psychological well-being among employees in 34 European countries. International archives of occupational and environmental health, . |
| SIBAI, A.M., CHAAYA, M., TOHME, R.A., MAHFOUD, Z. and ALAMIN, H., 2009. Validation of the Arabic version of the 5-item WHO Well Being Index in elderly population. International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 24(1), pp. 106-107. |
| SISASK, M., VARNIK, A., KOLVES, K., KONSTABEL, K. and WASSERMAN, D., 2008. Subjective psychological well-being (WHO-5) in assessment of the severity of suicide attempt. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 62(6), pp. 431-435. |
| STAEHR JOHANSEN, K., 1989. Multicentre continuous subcutanous infusion pump feasibility and acceptability study experience. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe. |
| TOPP, C.W., ØSTERGAARD, S.D., SØNDERGAARD, S., BECH, P., 2015. The WHO-5 Well-Being Index: a systematic review of the literature. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 84 (3), pp. 167-176. |
| VOLINN, E., YANG, B., HE, J., SHENG, X., YING, J., VOLINN, W., ZHANG, J. and ZUO, Y., 2010. West china hospital set of measures in Chinese to evaluate back pain treatment. Pain Medicine, 11(5), pp. 637-647. |
| WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION, REGIONAL OFFICE FOR EUROPE, 1998. Use of well-being measures in primary health care - the DepCare project health for all. Target 12. E60246. Geneva: WHO. |